Difference between revisions of "RIM-50 Typhon LR"

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In 1958, it became obvious that the [[wikipedia:Operation Bumblebee|3T series]] of missile systems ([[RIM-2 Terrier]], [[RIM-8 Talos]] and [[RIM-24 Tartar]]) could easily be defeated by mass attacks because of guidance system saturation. Each missile required its own guidance-beam generator and target illuminator, so the maximum number of targets which could be handled simultaneously was inherently limited, and independent of missile rate-of-fire. In 1958, the intended solution to this problem was track-via-missile guidance, in which radar signals were received by the missile, but processed on the surface ship with its much greater computing power. The heart of the new system would be the massive [[AN/SPG-59]] electronically scanned tracking radar, which could track multiple targets and intercept missiles.
 
In 1958, it became obvious that the [[wikipedia:Operation Bumblebee|3T series]] of missile systems ([[RIM-2 Terrier]], [[RIM-8 Talos]] and [[RIM-24 Tartar]]) could easily be defeated by mass attacks because of guidance system saturation. Each missile required its own guidance-beam generator and target illuminator, so the maximum number of targets which could be handled simultaneously was inherently limited, and independent of missile rate-of-fire. In 1958, the intended solution to this problem was track-via-missile guidance, in which radar signals were received by the missile, but processed on the surface ship with its much greater computing power. The heart of the new system would be the massive [[AN/SPG-59]] electronically scanned tracking radar, which could track multiple targets and intercept missiles.
  
The new program was at first called Super Talos and Super Tartar, but to avoid confusion (as these missiles were all new) the new name Tyhpon was soon assigned. Two missiles were to be developed, the long range Typhon LR (earlier called Super Talos) and the medium range [[RIM-55 Typhon MR|Typhon MR]]
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The new program was at first called Super Talos and Super Tartar, but to avoid confusion (as these missiles were all new) the new name Tyhpon was soon assigned. Two missiles were to be developed, the long range Typhon LR (earlier called Super Talos) and the medium range [[RIM-55A Typhon MR|Typhon MR]]
  
 
The Typhon LR was to be fired from an [[Mk 10 Terrier GMLS|Mk 10 GMLS]], as the missile was about the same size as the Terrier missile. The first test fires were done in March 1961. The missile and radar were tested on the USS Norton Sound, however this was after the project was cancelled in 1963. The project was cancelled because of cost overruns and complex problems. The US Navy would instead develop the [[RIM-66 Standard Missile MR|RIM-66]] and [[RIM-67 Standard Missile ER|RIM-67]] Standard missile family to replace Terrier and Tartar. The experience from the Typhon project would be used in the development of the ASMS/ AEGIS systems.
 
The Typhon LR was to be fired from an [[Mk 10 Terrier GMLS|Mk 10 GMLS]], as the missile was about the same size as the Terrier missile. The first test fires were done in March 1961. The missile and radar were tested on the USS Norton Sound, however this was after the project was cancelled in 1963. The project was cancelled because of cost overruns and complex problems. The US Navy would instead develop the [[RIM-66 Standard Missile MR|RIM-66]] and [[RIM-67 Standard Missile ER|RIM-67]] Standard missile family to replace Terrier and Tartar. The experience from the Typhon project would be used in the development of the ASMS/ AEGIS systems.
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== Used on ==
 
== Used on ==
 
* Norton Sound
 
* Norton Sound
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* [http://www.shipbucket.com/drawings/2656 BuShips Scheme 59C 1959]
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* [http://www.shipbucket.com/drawings/2653 BuShips Scheme 59H 1959]
 
* Various Typhon warship proposals
 
* Various Typhon warship proposals
  
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== Part description ==
 
== Part description ==
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The missile is oversized for detail by about 30%
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
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http://www.designation-systems.net/dusrm/m-50.html
 
http://www.designation-systems.net/dusrm/m-50.html
  
[[Category:Components]]
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[[Category:Components|RIM-050 Typhon LR]]
[[Category:Missiles]]
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[[Category:Missiles|RIM-050 Typhon LR]]
[[Category:United States Navy components]]
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[[Category:United States Navy components|RIM-050 Typhon LR]]

Latest revision as of 14:33, 6 February 2022

RIM-50 Typhon LR.png

History

In 1958, it became obvious that the 3T series of missile systems (RIM-2 Terrier, RIM-8 Talos and RIM-24 Tartar) could easily be defeated by mass attacks because of guidance system saturation. Each missile required its own guidance-beam generator and target illuminator, so the maximum number of targets which could be handled simultaneously was inherently limited, and independent of missile rate-of-fire. In 1958, the intended solution to this problem was track-via-missile guidance, in which radar signals were received by the missile, but processed on the surface ship with its much greater computing power. The heart of the new system would be the massive AN/SPG-59 electronically scanned tracking radar, which could track multiple targets and intercept missiles.

The new program was at first called Super Talos and Super Tartar, but to avoid confusion (as these missiles were all new) the new name Tyhpon was soon assigned. Two missiles were to be developed, the long range Typhon LR (earlier called Super Talos) and the medium range Typhon MR

The Typhon LR was to be fired from an Mk 10 GMLS, as the missile was about the same size as the Terrier missile. The first test fires were done in March 1961. The missile and radar were tested on the USS Norton Sound, however this was after the project was cancelled in 1963. The project was cancelled because of cost overruns and complex problems. The US Navy would instead develop the RIM-66 and RIM-67 Standard missile family to replace Terrier and Tartar. The experience from the Typhon project would be used in the development of the ASMS/ AEGIS systems.

Used on

Affiliated systems

Part description

The missile is oversized for detail by about 30%

See also

http://www.alternatewars.com/BBOW/Weapons/US_4T_Missiles.htm http://www.designation-systems.net/dusrm/m-50.html