Tikhiy okean class minelayer

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Image:MT Tikhiy okean

Tikhiy okean-class Minelayer
Class overview
Name Tikhiy okean-class Minelayer
Operators Far Eastern Imperial Navy
Built 4
Active 2
Destroyed 2
General Characteristics
Type Minelayer
Displacement
  • 2600 tons standard
  • 2900 tons full load
Length 92.7 metres (304 ft)
Beam 14.9 metres (49 ft)
Draught 5.2 metres (17 ft)
Propulsion 2 shafts, 2 vertical triple-expansion steam engines
Power
  • 12 coal-fired boiler
  • 4,900 ihp (3,700 kW)
Speed 18 kts
Range 3600 nm at 10 kts
Complement 305
Armament
  • 2 × 120mm/45 KO 1892 g gun
  • 4 × 76.2mm/40 KO 1900 g gun
  • 320 mines


Development

The Tikhiy okean-class minelayers were the first purpose-built, ocean-going minelayers in the world. They were initially classified as Mine cruisers, but were later reclassified as Minelayers. Initially two units were build of wich both sunk at the Far Eastern-Japanese war. However as their performance was success until their lose, two aditional units were constructed after the war.

Characteristics

These ships were similar to small cruisers of the time. They were intended to drop their mines in high speed and thus have considerable overhang in the stern so that mines could be laid without interfering the propellers.


Ships in class

Name Builder Laid down Launch Date Entered Service Fate
Tikhiy okean Voenno-morskaya Verf, Dalny January 1898 November 1898 May 1901 Sunk december 1904
Zheltoye more Voenno-morskaya Verf, Dalny July 1898 May 1899 August 1901 Sunk February 1904
Okhotskoye more Voenno-morskaya Verf, Dalny June 1905 July 1906 October 1907 Extant in 1920
Beringovo more Voenno-morskaya Verf, Dalny July 1906 August 1907 November 1908 Extant in 1920


See Also

Ships of Far Eastern Imperial Navy 1920