Far Eastern Republic
Far Eastern Republic Дальневосточная Республика Dalnevostochnaya Respublika | |
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Anthem: Internationale | |
Location of the Far Eastern Republic (green) | |
Capital and largest city | Khabarovsk |
Recognised national languages |
Russian Korean |
Ethnic groups (2019) | Russian,Korean,Chinese |
Demonym |
Far Eastern |
Government | Socialist Republic |
• President | Yury Trutnev |
• Party General Secretary | Yury Trutnev |
Anna Poharkova | |
Establishment | |
• Established empire | 1775 |
• Far Eastern Republic | 6 april 1920 |
Area | |
• Total | 12,059,908 km2 (4,656,357 sq mi) (2nd) |
Population | |
• 2019 estimate | 205,925,112 (6th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $27.449 trillion (1th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $14.172 trillion (2th) |
Currency | Far Eastern Rouble (FER) |
Time zone | Far Eastern central time (FET) (UTC+9) |
• Summer (DST) | Far Eastern central time (FET) (UTC+9) |
Date format | dd-mm-yyyy |
Drives on the | right |
Calling code | 00987 |
ISO 3166 code | FER |
Internet TLD | .fer / .co.fer |
Far Eastern Republic is a country in East Asia and is the world seccond largest land by area. Aside the mainland holding in the eastern Eurasian continent, The North West part of Northern America called Alyaska and Central Pacific islands of Hawaii are part of the Far Eastern Republic. There are total of 23 oblast (provinces), 5 autonomous regions, 3 direct-controlled municipalities (Kharbin, Vladivostok and Dalny).
Far Eastern Republic's history goes back to Russian expansion into Far east during 16th and 17th century when settlements around the fertile Amur basin begun to increase in population. Those settlements soon emerged as self-aware political power inside the Russian Empire and finally declared independence during the Pugachev-rebellion 1772. Far Eastern Empire was officially proclaimed in 1775. The new empire continued to expand into the sparsely populated areas around Chinese empire and by the late 19th century controlled wast areas of land with ever increasing population base due immigration from Russia and other parts of Europe. Following the rapid expansion, tension grew with China and another uprising Asian power Japan. These rivalries culminated in the Far Eastern - Japanese war in 1904-1905. After the losing the war against Japan, Far Eastern Empire begun to run into dept when trying to rebuild and compete Japan in military and influence over China and Korea. This drove the empire into economical turmoil which eventually exploded into socialistic revolution in 1920. Imperial regime fell and new Far Eastern Republic was formed. Tension with Japan remained and started escalating in the 30's when Japanese successfully reinstalled Chinese emperor Puyi as puppet ruler in China in 1937. During the Second world war, Japanese with their Chinese allies attacked Far Eastern Republic. After 4 years of war, Far Eastern Republic alongside with other allied countries emerged victorious. During the Cold War, Far Eastern Republic effectively controlled new socialist Asian puppet states in China and Japan and supported revolutionary movements across Asia and other parts of the world. Relations between the another socialist power Soviet Union begun to deteriorate in the late 50's ad eventually led split between the two powers.
Far Eastern Republic is one of the sole remaining socialist states. Its one-party unitary rule which has been denounced and criticized for human rights abuses, suppression of religious and ethnic minorities, censorship and mass surveillance, and cracking down on protests such as in 1989 by political dissidents and human rights groups.
After introducing economical reforms and adaption what the Far Eastern Communist Party calls as "market socialism" in late 70's, Far Eastern Republic has been one of the fastest growing economies with annual growth rates consistently above 6 percent. Since 2010, Far Eastern Republic has been the world's second-largest economy by nominal GDP, and since 2014, the largest economy in the world by purchasing power parity. Far Eastern Republic is one of the 5 permanent members in the UN security council and is recognized nuclear power. Its army is considered to be second largest in the world with the largest standing armies and second largest defense budget after USA.
Contents
Etymology
Far Eastern Republic, Дальневосто́чная Респу́блика, ДВР, tr. Dalnevostochnaya Respublika, DVR is continuum of the Far Eastern Empire which itself was distinction of the Russian empire. Initially the Far eastern population considered themselves as still Russians only governed under the Far Eastern Empire in Khabarovsk instead of St. Petersburg. At the late 18th century, Far Easterners begun to recognize themselves as "Far Easterners".
History
Main article: History of Far Eastern Republic, Far Eastern Empire
Russian expansion into far east
Russian explorers and colonist begun to explore the vast regions of the Northern Asia in the 16th and 17th century and by 1639 had reached into the Pacific Ocean. The new, yet remote Russian colonies started to lure more and more population especially into the Amur basin which had fertile land ideal for settlements. Towards the mid 18th century, the colonies had grown into the self-sustaining and the remoteness of the St. Petersburg begun to stress the governing of the Far Eastern Region. The local settlers often felt that the Far Eastern matters were considered less important in the capital compared to the more pressing situation in Europe. The idea of independence begun to gain more and more support among the Far Eastern population.
Far Eastern Empire
Far Eastern Republic
Early years
Krasnochekov's 'Great leap forward'
Chinese Civil war and change of regime
World War II
Main article: World war II, Pacific War 1941-45
Government
Main articles: Government of Far Eastern Republic and Far Eastern Republic
Pending
Administrative division
Main article: Administrative division of Far Eastern Republic
Foreign relations and military
Main articles: Foreign relations of Far Eastern Republic and Far Eastern Republic Armed Forces
Pending
Geography and climate
Main articles: Geography of Far Eastern Republic and Climate of Far Eastern Republic
Pending
Geography
Climate
Pending
Environment
Main article: Environment of Far Eastern Republic
Environmental issues
Economy
Main article: Economy of Far Eastern Republic
See also: Transport in Far Eastern Republic and Tourism in Far Eastern Republic
Pending
Infastructure and transport
Pending
Demographics
Main articles: Demographics of Far Eastern Republic, Immigration to Far Eastern Republic and List of cities in Far Eastern Republic by population
Largest cities in Far Eastern Republic | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Name | State | Population | |
1 | Khabarovsk | State | 10,635,971 | |
2 | Vladivostok | State | 9,733,509 | |
3 | Dalny | State | 6,690,432 | |
4 | Kharbin | State | 5,119,100 | |
5 | Permskoye-na-Amure | State | 4,041,200 | |
6 | Muravyov | State | 3,700,829 | |
7 | Umurchi | State | 3,550,000 | |
8 | Chita | State | 2,957,920 | |
9 | Lashny | State | 2,890,000 | |
10 | Petrograd | State | 1,444,669 |
Language
Religion
Education
Health
Culture
Main article: Culture of Far Eastern Republic
Sport
Main article: Sport in Far Eastern Republic