FV723 Wolf Mark 1
FV723 Wolf Mark 1, Berlin Brigade, 1988
The FV723 Wolf began development in 1964 as part of the CVR(W) programme to replace the Saladin FV601 Saladin armoured car which had entered service in 1959. The design was based upon that of the FV721 Fox and FV721 Vixen 4x4 scout cars and shared many of their mechanical components within a longer 6x6 wheeled hull and with a new turret. Aluminium armour was fitted and was only resistant to small arms fire to keep the weight down. The Jaguar J60 engine from the FV101 Scorpion and Fox was retained. A new 90mm gun was developed to replace the 76mm L5A used on the Scarcen and Scorpion. A plan to fit Swingfire anti-tank missiles was cancelled in 1971. This was a lightweight low-recoil rifled gun able to fire HE, HESH, cannister and smoke rounds. The first prototype first ran in 1969, followed by another ten prototypes during 1970-71. Production began in 1972 and 110 were completed by 1975.
In British service the Wolf was largely overshadowed by the Scorpion series in terms of numbers but served overseas and with BAOR and the Berlin Brigade until retirement by 1995. Many vehicles were converted into FV724 Wolverine vehicles during the 1980s. The turret was also used on the Super Scorpion based on the FV 4333 Stormer APC chassis. Exports were made to Oman (40 vehicles), Jordan (90), Nigeria (60), Singapore (48), Kuwait (12) and Saudi Arabia (115).
Specifications
Dimensions
Overall Length (with gun forwards): 6.35m
Hull Length: 5.38m
Width: 2.35m
Height (to top of hull, including stowed flotation screen): 1.63m
Height (to top of cupola): 2.38m
Ground Clearance: 40.5cm
Weight
Combat Weight: 11,910kg
Ground Pressure: 28.1 PSI
Power-to-Weight Ratio: 15.95 bhp/tonne
Engine & Performance
Engine: 190hp Jaguar 4.2L J60 No.1 Mark 100B petrol engine
Max Speed (road): 82km/h
Max Speed (cross-country): 42km/h
Max Speed (water): 5km/h
Fuel Capacity: 90 gallons
Max Range (road): 690km
Slope: 35 degrees
Gradient: 60 degrees
Trench Crossing: 2.92m
Fording Depth (prepared): 1.9m
Armament
Main Gun: 90mm Tank L9A1
Co-axial Gun: 7.62mm L8A1 GPMG
Cupola Mounting: 7.62mm L73A1 GPMG
Ammunition: 36 rounds (90mm), 5,200 rounds (7.62mm)
Smoke Dispensers: 2x No.9 Mk.1 (5-round)
Armour
Hull
Front: 30mm
Sides: 30mm
Rear: 15mm
Decking: 15mm
Floor: 15mm
Turret
Front: 30mm
Sides: 20mm
Rear: 15mm
Roof: 15mm
Crew
3 – Driver, Commander/Gunner, Loader