Insŏng-class destroyer
This one took a lot of time and effort to get completely right, hence the long gap in posting... But it's finally done.
Main article, one of my best:
https://iiwiki.us/wiki/Ins%C5%8Fng-class_destroyer
The Insŏng class is the newest type of guided missile destroyer built for the Menghean Navy. With an overall length of 178.6 meters, a full load displacement of 13,930 tonnes, and modest flag facilities allowing her to coordinate other escorts in a formation, the Insŏngs push the line between a destroyer and a cruiser, though in Menghe they are simply classified as "main-force escort ships." Excluding carriers, amphibious landing ships, and auxiliaries, they are the largest surface combatants built in Menghe since the end of the Pan-Septentrion War in 1945, making them a source of considerable national pride.
In addition to their size, the Insŏngs are also very modern. Each ship is built around the AN/SPY-6(V)4 AESA air search radar, with four arrays of 24 RMA modules each. Three
Dyura-D radars provide illumination and sector search, and one NS50 radar provides back-up detection capability in a higher frequency band. Menghean state sources claim that an Insŏng-class destroyer can detect, track, and engage a Rafale-sized radar contact at ranges limited only by the radar horizon at the target's cruising altitude, implying an effective range of at least 300 and perhaps 400 or 500 kilometers. The Chasip EW suite provides long-distance classification and jamming, and the Metturi EW suite provides self-defense classification and jamming; both the AN/SPY-6 and the Dyura-D units can also emit jamming signals. The power and range of these systems, including the low frequency of the Chasip OECM array, could enable an Insŏng-class destroyer to jam maritime patrol aircraft and airborne early warning platforms. Combined with the YDG-67 surface-to-air missile, with its range of 360 kilometers on an optimized trajectory, this air warfare suite allows an Insŏng-class destroyer to deny enemy aircraft access to a wide defensive bubble, protecting not only a high-value target like an aircraft carrier, but also providing a safe launching point for land-based maritime strike planes.
The Insŏng class began its life as Plan 1242, the first Menghean proposal for a new class of large air defense destroyer. With a length of 190 meters and a displacement of over 15,000 tonnes, this would have been an enormous ship. Note also the wider superstructure, which carries the AN/SPY-6(V)1 with 37 RMA modules. A domestic D-band radar was also considered, but this project was ultimately cancelled due to obstacles in development, leaving Menghe to rely on the offer of AN/SPY-6 exports from Dayashina. At the time when these ships were in development, the Menghean Ministry of National Defense requested ballistic missile defense as a major intended role, hoping that Insŏng-class destroyers patrolling in the South Menghe Sea could intercept Entente IRBMs from Khalistan and Maracaibo.
In the end, the Menghean MoND concluded that the Plan 1242 design would be too expensive to build and operate, and shifted its focus to a lower-cost, lower-risk alternative, designed in parallel as Plan 1244. This ship preserved the propulsion systems of Plan 1242, but imposed reductions in several other areas, resulting in a somewhat smaller ship. The 130mm main gun was deleted, on the reasoning that a ship as expensive as the Insŏng should not close to coastal bombardment range, nor would it have to on its expected mission profile. In its place, the designers added a single 76mm gun on a raised deckhouse, conferring superior close-in missile defense capability and saving space inside the hull. The AN/SPY-6(V)4 array, smaller than the V(1), saved on cost and mass, and also allowed a narrowing of the upper superstructure. Some changes to the internal spaces, such as the rotation of the Mk41 VLS arrays by 90 degrees, also reduced displacement. The MoND approved this design for production at the beginning of 2015, and the first ship was laid down on 24 June of that year.
This image shows a detailed interior plan of the Plan 1244 design, as used during construction of HJ-384. Each Insŏng-class destroyer has accommodations for 42 officers, 58 upper enlisted ranks, and 234 lower enlisted ranks, as well as 33 bunks in austerity accommodations, served by 67 toilets and 56 showers. The accommodations are more spacious than what other Menghean warships have to offer: all officers have single-bunk cabins of their own, upper enlisted ranks are berthed two to a cabin, and lower enlisted ranks, 4-8 to a cabin. Below the main deck, the hull is divided into ten major sections, which are separated by kevlar-lined double bulkheads to contain fire, flooding, and other damage. Note also that the gas turbine generators are mounted within the upper section of the hull, to reduce the underwater acoustic signature and protect the powerplant against flooding damage.
This image depicts HJ-385
Chŏngdo, the second ship in the Insŏng class, during her arrival in Avallone on 6 December 2020. She is flying the Banbhan flag from her starboard yardarm as a sign of goodwill.
Chŏngdo visited 17 cities and ports during a world tour which lasted from 5 November 2020 to 17 April 2021. The purpose of these visits was to showcase the Menghean Navy's newest ship class, and to strengthen ties with key allies. Her voyage also marked the first time a Menghean surface warship had ever passed through the Maw, the narrow strait separating the continents of Vinya and Abyaala.
HJ-390
Saekgu, the seventh Insŏng, and HJ-391
Sunchang, the eighth, were completed with the Taeil laser weapon in place of the aft 35mm CIWS mount. Because of their COGLAG powerplant, the Insŏng-class destroyers generate a great deal of electric power in both cruise and sprint operations, and therefore make ideal applications for energy-intensive lasers. HJ-392
Hwasŏng, along with later ships in the class, was commissioned with the 35mm CIWS again, indicating that the Taeil laser installation is still in the operational testing phase.
This image--though not properly Shipbucket standard--records the damage which HJ-388
Chilsan sustained on the night of 11-12 April 2022, at the outbreak of the Second Pan-Septentrion War. Fires from the amidships missile hit spread unchecked and gutted the aft half of the superstructure over the hours that followed, eventually leaving the ship on emergency power. In the end,
Chilsan was able to rendezvous with a firefighting tug and limp back to safety at the Puerto Alegre naval base, but inspections conducted in the following months concluded that she was too extensively damaged to return to service. In September 2022, she was towed back to the Songsu-do Naval Base to be scrapped; any parts deemed salvagable were re-used on her sister ship, HJ-396
Changgi, under construction in the adjacent drydock slip.