-Here we have the standard rifle of the army for quite a while! First purchased in 1926, the Mosin-Nagant was chosen due to the surplus stockpiles available in the USSR, and for the fact that they were durable, hard-hitting, and effective weapons. Roughly 11,000 were purchased initially, chambered in the standard 7.62x54R cartridge. During the Second World War, production necessitated that production start up locally. CCCN weapons were different in several respects, namely the less-professional manufacturing standards. They were purchased locally at the Arsenal de Havana, along with the cartridges, and featured their own serial numbers ranging from 1 to 15,000. Sights were the same, but all the markings were changed to Spanish rather than Russian. The arsenal also manufactured a carbine version for the marine corps, of which 1,500 were made. The rifles served through the war, being augmented by small imports from the United States of reserve 1903 Springfields and M1 Garands under the lend-lease agreement. They were replaced as the standard front-line rifles in 1952 with the AK-47 assault rifle. They remained in reserve service until the 1980's, and are still in ceremonial service. The model pictured here is an 1891 Cavalry model, one of the original batch purchased from surplus stocks in Russia, and placed in service with the mounted cavalry corps.
-The Tokarev TT series are widely acclaimed as one of the most famous and reliable lines of handguns ever made. The case is no different in the CCCN, who adopted the pistol in the 1930's to replace all the other models in service, including Colt .45 pistols, revolvers (which have always been in steady service in the army, whether one model or the other) and the old Luger pistols purchased before the First World War. Chambered in 7.62x25mm Tokarev. 8,000 of them were acquired by the army in 1936, becoming the standard officer's sidearm. As was the case with the Mosin rifles, these pistols were reverse-engineered and placed in license production at the Port-au-Prince arsenal in Haiti. They featured a reworked grip, deleting the famous star on the plastic, and replacing the Russian writing and markings with Spanish ones. During the war, nearly 18,000 were produced, with most going to Military police and the officer corps. They were also issued to pilots, air force crews, navy crews, and tank crews. The CCCN Police force also adopted it as their standard weapon. After the war, to keep up with logistical demands, a version was produced chambered for 9x18mm Makarov. The magazine size increased from 8 rounds to 15, and the weapon was designated the Pistola de combate 54 (P-54 for short.) The weapon was exported to several nations, including Mexico, Colombia, Peru, and Nicaragua. Nicaragua in particular received over 3,000, these going to communist rebels fighting in the country. They are being phased out in all forms in favor of the SIG-Sauer P226, especially with the increase in CCCN-Western relations. The version shown here is an initial export batch version, chambered in 7.62x25.
-NEXT UP: More World War Two-era guns, 1950's and 60's guns, and tanks/artillery.