The only reason I'm building a model of a LHD hospital ship......is for FUN! I've had the idea for a long time and I want to try it out. I hate building model kits straight from the box. I always like to look for new things that nobody has ever done or seen before. Face it: You see the same tank, same aircraft, same ship, etc. at contests and in magazines. Maybe the unit markings, colors, decals, etc. change a bit, but it's still the "same old, same old" regardless. Hence, why I am building a WHIF (What If) concept ship.
I ask again: Why not an LHD as a "pure" non-military hospital/humanitarian relief ship? There are soooooooooo many advantages.
It makes sense to have a well deck and a flight deck because what if one or the other is inoperable for some reason? If the flight deck is fouled up, then you can recieve patients via the well deck. If the well deck is incapable of receiving patients, then you have the flight deck. There are only two ways for hospital ships to take on patients and cargo: By sea and air. And the MERCY class hospital ship does this pretty poorly as explained below:
The Mercy-class ships are large, with 1,000 beds, and can receive up to 200 patients a day. They are stable platforms suitable for performing most surgical procedures in various sea conditions. However, the main points of criticism of these ships are:
They are too slow, with a maximum speed of just over 17 knots. They are too large, and are not easily or quickly deployed or docked. Their size gives them a substantial radar signature that, combined with lack of maneuverability, makes them vulnerable to attack (which should not occur under the auspices of International Law). The Mercy class ships are much larger (in terms of medical capacity) than is needed for most military operations. That said, to attack a hospital ship is a war crime under Hague Convention of 1907.
While the ships are underway or in rough seas patients must be transported in by helicopter. However, helicopter capacities are limited, as each ship has only one landing pad.
Patient movement within the ship is limited. Built as oil tankers, the original oil storage bulkheads were retained, but have no hatches, which means that patients must be brought up to the top deck in order to be moved from a lower compartment in one part of the ship to another.
In mid-2004 Vice Admiral Michael L. Cowan, the Surgeon General and chief of the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, said that the Comfort and Mercy should be retired. "They’re wonderful ships, but they’re dinosaurs. They were designed in the ’70s, built in the ’80s, and frankly, they’re obsolete".
Few, if any, options are presently being explored to replace them with a platform better suited to the mission at this time.