PF = Patrol Escorts, or Frigates.
Ten "River" class anti-submarine ships (originally called "corvettes" and later "frigates"), then on order in a Canadian shipyard for the British Royal Navy, were transferred to the U.S. Navy in February 1942. These vessels were originally classified as corvettes and numbered in the "gunboat" (PG) series by the USN, and accordingly assigned hull numbers PG-101 through PG-110. The first two were placed in commission as such in December 1942, and the remaining eight were returned to the Royal Navy under "Lend-Lease". A hundred similar ships, modified to American specifications, were ordered from U.S. shipyards under Maritime Commission contracts. These were initially assigned hull numbers PG-111 through PG-210.
On 15 April 1943, the U.S. Navy changed the classification of the first two Canadian-built ships, and of all those planned for construction in the United States, to "patrol escort", or "frigate", with numbers assigned in a newly-established PF series. PG-101 and PG-102, already in commission, became PF-1 and PF-2. The rest became PF-3 through PF-102, of which PF-3 through PF-71, PF-93, PF-94 and PF-99 through PF-102 were commissioned for U.S. Navy service, generally with crews provided by the U.S. Coast Guard. Four more (PF-95 through PF-98) were cancelled before being laid down. Twenty-one (PF-72 through PF-92) were turned over to Great Britain while building, with only PF-72 ever having a U.S. Navy name assigned. Twenty-three PFs were loaned to the Soviet Navy in 1945, following USN service, and several others were briefly employed by the U.S. Coast Guard in 1946.
The U.S. Navy regarded these rather "low-tech" ships as a strictly wartime expedient. In 1946-1947 nearly all of them were disposed of by sale to other nations' navies and civilian users or as scrap. With the exception of one wrecked in 1948, those loaned to the Soviets were returned in 1949 and laid up pending disposal. Returned to service during the Korean War, some recommissioned as U.S. Navy ships before all were transferred to South Korea, Japan, Thailand and Colombia in 1950-1953. A few of the Korean frigates remained in the U.S. Naval Vessel Register for nearly two more decades, though this was essentially a legal formality.
PF-103 class Patrol Escort Vessel
The Cold War begat another six ships with "PF" numbers, all built for foreign navies to a basically Italian design. Four (PF-103 through PF-106) went to Iran in 1964 and 1969. PF-107 and PF-108 were delivered to Thailand in 1971 and 1974. The "PF" designation enjoyed a short-lived, and probably final, U.S. Navy reappearance with the initial hull number assignments of what became the Oliver Hazard Perry class guided-missile frigates. Planned as PF-109 through PF-112, the first ship was actually laid down under that designation shortly before they became FFG-7 through FFG-10 in mid-1975. Their numerous sisters were FFGs from the beginning.
Displacement: 885 long tons (899 t) standard 1,172 long tons (1,191 t) full load
Length: 275 ft (83.8 m)
Beam: 33 ft (10.1 m)
Draft: 14 ft 1 in (4.3 m) (sonar dome)
Propulsion: 2× Fairbanks-Morse 38TD8-1/8-9 diesel engines, 2 shafts 5,250 hp (3,910 kW)
Speed: 20 kn (23 mph; 37 km/h)
Range: 2,400 nmi (2,800 mi; 4,400 km) at 18 knots (21 mph; 33 km/h)
Complement: 15 officers, 120 enlisted